Glossary
What is par level?
A par level is the standard quantity of an item a location should hold, with replenishment topping stock back up to par on a regular schedule.
Definition
Par-level replenishment asks one question on a schedule: how far below par is this item, and how much does it take to top it back up? A restaurant kitchen sets par at 6 cases of fryer oil; the Thursday check finds 2; the order is 4. No demand forecasting, no per-item reorder math, just a target and a routine.
Pars shine where consumption is steady, items are consumables, and the people doing the restocking aren't inventory specialists: kitchens, clinic exam rooms, janitorial closets, service trucks, first aid stations. A truck stocked to par every Monday morning means the technician starts each week with a known kit instead of whatever last week left behind.
The difference from a reorder point is the trigger. A reorder point fires when stock crosses a threshold, whenever that happens. Par-level checks happen on a calendar, which matches how suppliers actually deliver to these settings: the food distributor comes Tuesday and Friday regardless.
Where teams trip: setting pars once and letting them fossilize. A par set during the busy season quietly becomes overstock in the slow season, and a new service line can make the old truck par useless. Review pars when usage shifts, and track which items repeatedly hit zero before the scheduled check; those pars are too low.
Example
A dental office sets par at 10 boxes of size-M gloves per operatory. The Friday count finds operatory 2 holding 3 boxes, so 7 go on the weekly supply order, restoring par before Monday's schedule.
By Cameron Priest · Co-founder, Order3
Cameron co-founded TradeGecko, the inventory platform acquired by Intuit. He has spent more than a decade building software for the people who run physical stock.
Updated 2026-06-16
Related terms
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